CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
+高级检索
分子钙钛矿含能材料(C6N2H14)(NH4)(ClO4)3(DAP-4)在288~323 K下的各种溶剂中的溶解度(英)
作者:
作者单位:

1.四川轻化工大学化学与环境工程学院, 四川 自贡 643000;2.西安近代化学研究所1;3.中国农业大学应用化学系, 北京 100193

作者简介:

刘强强(1987-),男,讲师,主要从事富氮含能化合物设计及理论模拟研究。e-mail:liuqq87@163.com 刘应乐(1986-),男,教授,主要从事含氟富氮含能材料的设计合成研究。e-mail:liuyingleyou@163.com

通讯作者:

基金项目:


Solubility and Dissolution Thermodynamics of Molecular Perovskite Energetic Material
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Zigong 643000, China;2.Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 7100651, China;3.Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    溶解度是分子钙钛矿含能材料(H6N2H14)[NH4(ClO43] (DAP-4)结晶工艺中的重要参数。本工作采用重量法研究了不同温度(288~323 K)下,DAP-4在不同溶剂(乙醇、乙酸乙酯、甲酸、去离子水、丙酮、环己烷、甲醇、乙腈、正丙醇)中的溶解行为,并通过Apelblat方程和λh方程建立了溶解模型。基于固液平衡的热力学原理,利用Van′t Hoff方程得到了溶出热力学参数(ΔHd, ΔSd, ΔGd)。结果表明,DAP-4在水中的溶解度最大,在乙酸乙酯中的溶解度最小,其值在不同溶剂中的溶解度随温度的增加而增加;Apelblat方程拟合的溶解模型优于λh方程拟合的结果;热力学参数ΔHd,ΔSd和ΔGd的均为正值说明DAP-4的溶解属于非自发吸热的过程。

    Abstract:

    Solubility is an important parameter for the crystallization of molecular perovskite energetic materials (H6N2H14)[NH4(ClO43](DAP-4). In this work, the dissolution behaviors of DAP-4 at different temperatures (288-323 K) and in different solvents (ethanol, ethyl acetate, formic acid, deionized water, acetone, cyclohexane, methanol, acetonitrile, n-propanol) were studied by the gravimetric method. The dissolution models were established by the Apelblat equation and the λh equation, respectively. Meanwhile, the dissolution thermodynamic parameters (ΔHd, ΔSd, ΔGd) were obtained by Van’t Hoff equation based on the thermodynamic principle of solid-liquid equilibrium. Results show that the solubility of DAP-4 is the largest in water and the smallest in ethyl acetate, which are increased with the increasing of temperature in different solvents. The fitting result of dissolution model from the Apleblat equation is better than that of the λh equation. Positive values of ΔHd, ΔSd, and ΔGd indicate that the dissolving process of DAP-4 are non-spontaneous endothermic.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
文章指标
  • PDF下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 摘要点击次数:
  • 引用次数:
引用本文

袁明羽,刘强强,尚宇,等.分子钙钛矿含能材料(C6N2H14)(NH4)(ClO4)3(DAP-4)在288~323 K下的各种溶剂中的溶解度(英)[J].含能材料, 2023, 31(11):1116-1123. DOI:10.11943/CJEM2022284.
YUAN Ming-yu, LIU Qiang-qiang, SHANG Yu, et al. Solubility and Dissolution Thermodynamics of Molecular Perovskite Energetic Material[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2023, 31(11):1116-1123. DOI:10.11943/CJEM2022284.

复制
历史
  • 收稿日期: 2022-11-23
  • 最后修改日期: 2023-06-08
  • 录用日期: 2023-03-13
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-06-01
  • 出版日期: 2023-11-25