CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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含CL-20的NEPE推进剂的燃烧性能
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丁黎(1971-),硕士,从事含能材料热分析研究。 e-mail: dingli66@sina.com

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Combustion Property of NEPE Propellant with CL-20
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    摘要:

    以CL-20、AP、Al粉和燃烧催化剂逐项添加的方式设计了递进配方[NB(PEG/NG/N-100/C2),NB/CL-20,NB/CL-20/AP,NB/CL-20/AP/Al,NB/CL-20/AP/Al/Ct],研究了含CL-20的NEPE推进剂的燃速特性及CL-20、AP、Al粉和燃烧催化剂对推进剂燃烧性能的影响,并与含RDX的NEPE推进剂的燃烧性能进行了比较。实验结果表明: CL-20取代RDX-NEPE 推进剂中的RDX可使推进剂燃速大幅提高,但含CL-20的NEPE推进剂的压力指数高于含RDX的NEPE推进剂,且难以降低;AP质量百分含量为70%的NEPE推进剂 NAP的燃速在4~10 MPa范围内呈现一平台。将AP加入到含RDX的NEPE推进剂中和含CL-20的NEPE推进剂中能改善推进剂的氧系数,提高燃速,降低压力指数;高燃烧热的Al粉部分取代CL-20,在提高含CL-20的NEPE推进剂的燃速上,具有与CL-20相同的效果;催化剂PbCO3与Pb(NTO)2·H2O降低了含CL-20的NEPE推进剂的压力指数。

    Abstract:

    The effect of CL-20, AP, Al power and combustion catalyst on combustion properties (burning rate and pressure exponent)of CL-20-NEPE propellant was studied with designed formulation [NB(PEG/NG/N-100/C2),NB/CL-20,NB/CL-20/AP,NB/CL-20/AP/Al,NB/CL-20/AP/Al/Ct] , in which the ingredients are added one by one, and compared with that of RDX-NEPE propellant. The results show that the substitution of CL-20 for RDX in RDX-NEPE propellant increases the burning rate, but the pressure exponent of CL-20-NEPE propellant which is difficult to reduce is larger than that of RDX(HMX)-NEPE propellant.The burning rate of AP-NEPE propellant containing 70% AP reveals a plateau at 4-10MPa. Adding AP into CL-20(RDX)-NEPE propellant increases the oxygen coefficient and the burning rate, and decreases the pressure exponent. Addition of Al powder increases the burning rate of RDX-NEPE propellant although has little effect on that of CL-20 NEPE propellant. The pressure exponent of burning rate of CL-20-NEPE propellant is decreased by combustion catalyst PbCO3 and Pb(NTO)2·H2O.

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丁黎,赵凤起,李上文,等.含CL-20的NEPE推进剂的燃烧性能[J].含能材料, 2007, 15(4):324-328.
DING Li, ZHAO Feng-qi, LI Shang-wen, et al. Combustion Property of NEPE Propellant with CL-20[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2007, 15(4):324-328.

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  • 收稿日期: 2007-06-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2011-10-31
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