CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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环境湿度对某新型推进剂热分解动力学的影响
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张军(1982-),男,硕士研究生,助理工程师,从事军用化学品安全技术研究。e-mail: yjszhangj8244@tom.com

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Effect of Environmental Humidity on the Thermal Decomposition Kinetics of One New-type Propellant
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    摘要:

    为了探求环境湿度对某新型推进剂热分解动力学的影响规律,利用CaCl2·6H2O,NaHSO4,NaNO2,NH4Cl,KBr,NaBrO3六种饱和盐溶液模拟了不同的环境湿度条件,并用微热量计对该推进剂进行不同升温速率(5,4,3,2 ℃/h)的等速升温实验,获得了不同湿度条件下的热谱数据。采用Ozawa法和Kissinger法计算了不同相对湿度条件下该型推进剂的表观活化能、指前因子等动力学参数,并得出其反应速率常数随着湿度增大而增大的规律。

    Abstract:

    To explore the effect of environmental humidity on thermal decomposition kinetics of one newtype propellant,six kinds of saturation salting liquid such as CaCl2·6H2O,NaHSO4,NaNO2,NH4Cl,KBr, and NaBrO3 in the experiment were used, and conditions of different environmental humidities were achieved. From the different heating rate experiment (5,4,3,2 ℃/h) on this propellant by using microcalorimeter,some thermal data were obtained under the different relative humidity. According to the Ozawa and Kissinger method of calculating kinetics parameters,the apparent activation energy and frequency constant were obtained,and the results show that the reaction rate constant becomes bigger along with the increment of relative humidity.

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张军,路桂娥,江劲勇.环境湿度对某新型推进剂热分解动力学的影响[J].含能材料, 2008, 16(5):525-526.
ZHANG Jun, ,,et al. Effect of Environmental Humidity on the Thermal Decomposition Kinetics of One New-type Propellant[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2008, 16(5):525-526.

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  • 收稿日期: 2008-04-07
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  • 在线发布日期: 2011-05-06
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