CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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NC/NG与ADN的相互作用
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Interaction of NG/NC with ADN
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    摘要:

    用高压差示扫描量热法(PDSC),热重-微商热重法(TG-DTG),研究了双基粘合剂(NC/NG体系)与二硝酰胺铵(ADN)之间的相互作用。结果表明,(NC/NG)/ADN体系中NG的分解峰由NC/NG中的207.0 ℃提前至159.8 ℃,在高压下该分解峰温提前至153.6 ℃。NC/ADN的分解峰温比NG/ADN提前了4.8 ℃,而且大部分的ADN没有被NG加速而提前分解,表明NC对ADN的作用比NG更强烈。此外,还用真空安定性试验(VST)评价了NC/NG与ADN的相容性,混合体系的净增放气量大于11 mL,属于严重不相容,证明在90 ℃下NC/NG与ADN之间也存在强烈的相互作用。

    Abstract:

    The interactions of double-base component mixture of nitroglycerin and nitrocellulose (NC/NG) with ammonium dinitramide (ADN) were investigated by pressure differential scanning calorimetry (PDSC),thermogravimetry-derivative thermogravimetry (TG-DTG) and vacuum stability test (VST). The results show that the decomposition exothermic peak temperature of NG in the NC/NG is 207.0 ℃,but drops down to 159.8 ℃ in the (NC/NG)/ADN system. The peak temperature drops down further to 153.6 ℃ at high pressure. The decomposition peak temperature of NC/ADN is a drop in 4.8 ℃ by comparison with NG/ADN. The greater part of ADN is not accelerated to promote decomposition by NG. It is shown that the effect of NC to ADN is strongly than NG to ADN. Besides,the compatibility between NC/NG and ADN was evaluated by VST. The increaser volume of gas products for mixed system is more than 11 mL,and is of “excessive” rating. It is proved that a strong interaction of NC/NG with ADN occurs also at 90 ℃.

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引用本文

张腊莹,衡淑云,刘子如,等. NC/NG与ADN的相互作用[J].含能材料, 2009, 17(1):95-98.
ZHANG La-ying, HENG Shu-yun, LIU Zi-ru, et al. Interaction of NG/NC with ADN[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2009, 17(1):95-98.

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  • 收稿日期: 2008-06-19
  • 最后修改日期: 2008-08-25
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  • 在线发布日期: 2011-11-04
  • 出版日期: 2009-02-25