CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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TOATF制备及性能研究
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国防科工委民口配套科研计划“十五”第二批重点项目(MKPT-2004-31ZD)


Preparation and Properties of TOATF
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    摘要:

    以3,4-二氨基呋咱为原料,以四醋酸铅为氧化剂氧化得到呋咱基大环化合物3,4: 7,8: 11,12: 15,16-四呋咱-1,2,5,6,9,10,13,14-八氮杂环十六-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15-辛烯(TATF)。进一步以强氧化剂氧化TATF可得到3,4: 7,8: 11,12: 15,16-四呋咱-1,2,5,6,9,10,13,14-八氮杂环十六-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15-辛烯-1,5,9,11-四氧(TOATF)。合成总收率达35.3%。以核磁、傅立叶红外、质谱和元素分析鉴定了目标化合物的结构。以热失重法研究了TOATF的热稳定性,并由DSC法初步研究了TOATF与RDX、HMX的相容性。结果表明,TOATF热稳定性良好,与RDX相容好。

    Abstract:

    Using 3,4-diaminofurazan (DAF) as starting materials,and lead tetracetate as oxidation reagent,macrocyclic compound of 3,4: 7,8: 11,12: 15,16-tetrafurazano-1,2,5,6,9,10,13,14-octaazacyclohexadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15-octaene (TATF) was obtained as intermediate. The 3,4: 7,8: 11,12: 15,16-tetrafurazano-1,2,5,6,9,10,13,14-octaazacyclohexadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15-octaene-1,5,9,11-tetraoxide (TOATF) was synthesized followed by oxidation reaction using Caro′s acid as oxidation reagent. The total yield is 35.3%. The structure of macrocyclic compounds was identified by NMR,FT-IR,MS and elemental analysis. TOATF was identified to be thermal stable by TG technique. The compatibility of TOATF with RDX and HMX was studied using DSC method,and the result show that TOATF is compatible with RDX.

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引用本文

李伟文,李战雄,王万军. TOATF制备及性能研究[J].含能材料, 2009, 17(1):11-13.
LI Wei-wen, LI Zhan-xiong, WANG Wan-jun. Preparation and Properties of TOATF[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2009, 17(1):11-13.

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  • 收稿日期: 2008-07-17
  • 最后修改日期: 2008-11-14
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  • 在线发布日期: 2011-11-04
  • 出版日期: 2009-02-25