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少烟富燃复合推进剂低压燃烧特性(英)
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Combustion Behavior of the Low-Smoke Level Fuel-Rich Composite Propellants at Low Pressure
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    摘要:

    研究了HTPB/AP富燃复合固体推进剂在0.1~1 MPa下的燃烧特性。结果表明,高压、高AP浓度和较小的AP粒子尺寸能促进稳定燃烧,提高燃速和燃烧效率,降低点火温度。亚铬酸铜(CC)作为增速剂能提高整个压力范围内的燃速,6%CC可降低推进剂点火温度16%,燃烧效率可达96%,而未添加CC的推进剂配方燃烧效率仅为31%~73%。研究表明,在极低的压力下Vieille燃速公式对此系列推进剂仍然适用。

    Abstract:

    The combustion behavior of composite fuel-rich propellants based on hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene pre-polymer (HTPB)/ammonium perchlorate oxidizer (AP) studied experimentally at 0.1-1 MPa. Results show that high content and small particle size of AP, high pressure promotes sustained combustion and increases burning rate, combustion efficiency and decreases ignition temperature. The copper chromite (CC) as a burning rate accelerator, moderately, increases the burning rate over the whole pressure regime. Moreover, it creates an acceptable combustion efficiency of about 96%. 6% CC decreases ignition temperature by about 16%. It is indicated that the Vieille burning rate law for this propellant family may be extended to extremely low pressures and combustion efficiency marked from "highly poor" to "poor" for the formulations without copper chromite.

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ABDEL WARETH W. M.,徐旭.少烟富燃复合推进剂低压燃烧特性(英)[J].含能材料, 2010, 18(3):300-303. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2010.03.014.
ABDEL WARETH W. M.,XU Xu. Combustion Behavior of the Low-Smoke Level Fuel-Rich Composite Propellants at Low Pressure[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2010, 18(3):300-303. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2010.03.014.

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  • 收稿日期: 2009-04-29
  • 最后修改日期: 2009-07-17
  • 录用日期: 2009-10-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2011-11-04
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