CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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HMX/AP共晶的制备与表征
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(西南科技大学材料科学与工程学院, 四川 绵阳 621010)

作者简介:

陈杰(1985-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事含能材料共晶的制备研究。e-mail: 888chenjie888@163.com

通讯作者:

段晓惠(1970-),女,副教授,主要从事含能材料结晶和分子模拟研究。e-mail: duanxiaohui@swust.edu.cn

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Preparation and Characterization of HMX/AP Co-crystal
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(School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China)

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    摘要:

    采用分子模拟技术,研究了1, 3, 5, 7-四硝基-1, 3, 5, 7-四氮环杂辛烷(HMX)与高氯酸铵(AP)分子间的相互作用。用称量法测定了AP在二甲亚砜(DMSO)中的溶解度,高效液相色谱(HPLC)法测定了HMX在DMSO以及不同浓度AP的DMSO溶液中的溶解度,绘制了常压26 ℃下HMX/AP/DMSO三组分相图。通过溶剂/非溶剂法制备了HMX/AP共晶,并对其进行了扫描电镜(SEM)和粉末X射线衍射(PXRD)表征。结果表明,HMX/AP共晶呈规则条状,与单一AP和HMX相比,形貌变化较大。26 ℃下HMX/AP共晶在水中的溶解度仅为0.034 g/100 mL。

    Abstract:

    Molecular simulation technique was used to study the interaction between HMX and AP molecules. The solubility of AP in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was determined by weighing method. The solubilities of HMX in pure DMSO solvent and different concentration DMSO solutions of AP were obtained using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The ternary phase diagram of HMX/AP/DMSO at 26 ℃ and normal pressure was obtained through fitting solubility data. Based on the HMX/AP/DMSO ternary phase diagram, the HMX/AP co-crystal was prepared by solvent/non-solvent method and was characterized by scanning electronic microscope (SEM) and powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD). Results show that the morphology of HMX/AP co-crystal is regular long strip and different from the original crystals (HMX, AP). The solubility of HMX/AP co-crystal in water is only 0.034 g/100 mL.

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引用本文

陈杰,段晓惠,裴重华. HMX/AP共晶的制备与表征[J].含能材料, 2013, 21(4):409-413.
CHEN Jie, DUAN Xiao-hui, PEI Chong-hua. Preparation and Characterization of HMX/AP Co-crystal[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2013, 21(4):409-413.

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历史
  • 收稿日期: 2012-05-25
  • 最后修改日期: 2012-12-28
  • 录用日期: 2013-02-21
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-08-29
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