CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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Al/Ni和Al/Ti纳米多层薄膜制备与表征
作者:
作者单位:

(1. 南京理工大学, 江苏 南京 210094 ; 2. 海军驻昆明地区军事代表办事处, 云南 昆明 650051)

作者简介:

李东乐(1989-),女,在读硕士研究生,主要从事纳米含能复合薄膜研究。e-mail: lidongle_789@126.com

通讯作者:

沈瑞琪(1963-),男,教授,主要从事化工芯片技术、火工技术研究。e-mail: rqshen@mail.njust.edu.cn

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助(51201091)


Fabrication and Characterization of Al/Ni and Al/Ti Multilayer Nanofilms
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. Nanjing University of Science and Technology , Nanjing 210094, China ; 2. Navy′s Military Representative Office in Kunming , Kunming 650051,China)

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    摘要:

    用磁控溅射法制备了Al/Ni、Al/Ti纳米多层薄膜。用场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)、原子力显微镜(AFM)和X-射线衍射仪(XRD)对其进行了结构表征和成分分析。用差示扫描量热法(DSC)测定了纳米多层薄膜的反应放热量。结果表明:工作压力为0.4 Pa, Al、Ni、Ti溅射功率分别为200, 220, 180 W条件下制备的Al/Ni、Al/Ti多层薄膜表面均匀致密, 无尖锐峰, 层状结构分明, 组成成分分别为Al、Ni和Al、Ti单质状态; Al/Ni、Al/Ti多层薄膜放热量分别为1134.64, 918.36 J·g-1, 达到理论值的82.2%, 80.7%。

    Abstract:

    Al/Ni and Al/Ti multilayer nanofilms were prepared by magnetron sputtering method. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used to characterize the deposited films and analyze the components. The heat released in the alloying reaction was measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).The results show that the samples obtained at 0.4 Pa with sputtering power of 200 W for Al, 220 W for Ni and 180 W for Ti, are uniform and its layered structures are clearly visible. The deposited Al/Ni multilayer nanofilms consist of aluminium and nickel. The Al/Ti multilayer nanofilms consist of aluminium and titanium. The heat released in Al/Ni and Al/Ti multilayer nanofilms is 1134.64, 918.36 J·g-1, which reach to 82.2%, 80.7% of theoretical values, respectively.

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李东乐,朱朋,付帅,等. Al/Ni和Al/Ti纳米多层薄膜制备与表征[J].含能材料, 2013, 21(6):749-753. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2013.06.012.
LI Dong-le, ZHU Peng, FU Shuai, et al. Fabrication and Characterization of Al/Ni and Al/Ti Multilayer Nanofilms[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2013, 21(6):749-753. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2013.06.012.

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  • 收稿日期: 2013-03-26
  • 最后修改日期: 2013-04-21
  • 录用日期: 2013-04-26
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-12-06
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