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飞片材料对电爆驱动飞片速度的影响
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(中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所, 四川 绵阳 621900)

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王翔(1974-),硕士,助理研究员,主要从事炸药爆轰性能研究。e-mail: wx5711@21cn.com

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Influence of Flyer Materials on Flyer Velocity Driven by Electric Explosion
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(Institute of Chemical Materials,China Academe of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China)

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    摘要:

    采用任意反射面激光位移干涉测试技术(Displacement Interferometer System for Any Reflector, DISAR)分别获得了聚酯薄膜飞片、铝/聚酯薄膜飞片及铜/聚酯薄膜飞片在金属箔电爆驱动下的速度历程。结果表明, 在充电电压为25.4 kV时, 聚酯薄膜飞片在加速腔中的有效加速时间为1.6 μs, 最高速度约4.4 km·s-1; 铝/聚酯薄膜飞片和铜/聚酯薄膜飞片在加速腔中的有效加速时间均大于3.0 μs, 最高速度均小于4.0 km·s-1。电爆驱动时, 飞片材料对其运动特性有较大影响。金属/聚酯薄膜飞片相对于聚酯薄膜飞片更利于保持飞片的运行姿态, 但飞行同样距离时其速度要低。

    Abstract:

    The velocity histories of the Mylar flyer, Al/Mylar double-layer and Cu/Mylar double-layer driven by electric explosion of metallic foil were recorded by displacement interferometer system for any reflector (DISAR). Results show that at the charging voltage of 25.4 kV, the effective driven time and maximum flyer velocity in acceleration cavity is 1.6 μs and 4.4 km·s-1 for the Mylar flyer, and longer than 3.0 μs and lower than 4.0 km·s-1 for the Al/Mylar double-layer and Cu/Mylar double-layer, respectively. The materials of flyers play significant roles in their movement when it is driven by electric explosion. In comparison with the Mylar flyer, the metal/Mylar double-layer flyer is more conducive to keep running posture of flyer, but its speed is lower when flying the same distance.

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引用本文

王翔,谭凯元,文尚刚,等.飞片材料对电爆驱动飞片速度的影响[J].含能材料, 2014, 22(2):259-262. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2014.02.027.
WANG Xiang, TAN Kai-yuan, WEN Shang-gang, et al. Influence of Flyer Materials on Flyer Velocity Driven by Electric Explosion[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2014, 22(2):259-262. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2014.02.027.

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历史
  • 收稿日期: 2013-04-02
  • 最后修改日期: 2013-06-26
  • 录用日期: 2013-10-29
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-04-28
  • 出版日期: 2014-04-24