CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2的非等温分解动力学(英)
作者:
作者单位:

(1. 西北大学化工学院, 陕西 西安 710069; 2. 西安近代化学研究所, 陕西 西安 710065)

作者简介:

QIU Qian-qian(1987-),male, postgraduate, research fields: energetic materials. e-mail: 542620245@qq.com

通讯作者:

QIU Qian-qian(1987-),male, postgraduate, research fields: energetic materials. e-mail: 542620245@qq.com Corresponding Author: XU Kang-zhen(1976-),male, professor, research fields: the synthesis and properties of new energetic materials. e-mail: xukz@nwu.edu.cn

基金项目:

the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21241003 and 20803058) and Education Committee Foundation of Shaanxi Province (2013JK0697) Biography: QIU Qian-qian(1987-),male, postgraduate, research fields: energetic materials. e-mail: 542620245@qq.com


Non-isothermal Decomposition Kinetics of Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. School of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi′an 710069, China; 2. Xi′an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi′an 710065, China)

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    摘要:

    利用DSC和TG-DTG法研究了Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2的热分解行为。第一放热分解过程的非等温分解动力学方程为$\frac{{{\rm{d}}\alpha }}{{{\rm{d}}T}} = \frac{{{{10}^{15.12}}}}{\beta }4{\alpha ^{3/4}}\exp ( - 1.429 \times {10^5}/{RT})$。Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2的自加速分解温度和热爆炸临界温度分别为145.5 ℃和156.2 ℃。利用微量热法研究了Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2的比热容, 25 ℃时的摩尔热容为447.3 J·mol-1·K-1。同时估算了Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2的绝热至爆时间大约为9.5 s。Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2的热稳定性远低于母体化合物FOX-7。

    Abstract:

    For fully understanding the thermal properties of Cu-FOX-7 complexes [FOX-7=1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene], thermal decomposition behavior of Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2 was studied with DSC and TG-DTG methods. The kinetic equation of the first exothermic decomposition process is $\frac{{{\rm{d}}\alpha }}{{{\rm{d}}T}} = \frac{{{{10}^{15.12}}}}{\beta }4{\alpha ^{3/4}}\exp ( - 1.429 \times {10^5}/{RT})$. The self-accelerating decomposition temperature and critical temperature of thermal explosion are 145.5, 156.2 ℃, respectively. The thermal stability of Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2 is much lower than that of FOX-7. The specific heat capacity of Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2 was determined with a micro-DSC method. Molar heat capacity is 447.3 J·mol-1·K-1 at 25 ℃. Adiabatic time-to-explosion was also estimated to be about 9.5 s. The thermal stability of Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2 is much lower than that of (FOX-7).

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邱欠欠,高哲,陈咏顺,等. Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2的非等温分解动力学(英)[J].含能材料, 2014, 22(2):206-209. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2014.02.016.
QIU Qian-qian, GAO Zhe, CHEN Yong-shun, et al. Non-isothermal Decomposition Kinetics of Cu(NH3)2(FOX-7)2[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2014, 22(2):206-209. DOI:10.3969/j. issn.1006-9941.2014.02.016.

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历史
  • 收稿日期: 2013-07-01
  • 最后修改日期: 2013-08-21
  • 录用日期: 2013-12-02
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-04-28
  • 出版日期: 2014-04-24