CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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锥形多股火药燃气射流与液体工质相互作用的实验研究
作者:
作者单位:

(南京理工大学能源与动力工程学院, 江苏 南京 210094)

作者简介:

赵嘉俊(1990-),男,博士研究生。e-mail: njustzhaojiajun@126.com 通信联系人: 余永刚(1963-),男,教授,博士生导师。e-mail: yonggangy@21cn.com

通讯作者:

余永刚(1963-),男,教授,博士生导师。e-mail: yonggangy@21cn.com

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(11372139)


Interaction between Cone-shaped Multiple Combustion Gas Jets and Liquid
Author:
Affiliation:

(School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094,China)

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    摘要:

    为了解水下枪械的发射机理, 设计了锥形多股火药燃气射流与水相互作用的模拟实验装置, 借助高速摄像机研究了不同喷射压力、不同喷孔直径对多股燃气射流扩展特性的影响。实验结果表明:喷射压力增大, 燃气射流的扩展速度增大, 扩展过程中湍流不稳定性增强, 气液卷吸程度加剧; 喷射压力从10.8 MPa提高到28.8 MPa, 中心射流的扩展速度增大28%, 侧孔射流的扩展速度增大40%;中心喷孔直径由2 mm增大到3 mm, 中心射流的扩展速度增大29%, 侧孔射流的扩展速度增大26%, 但射流的速度下降趋势更明显, 而侧面喷孔直径的变化对射流扩展速度影响较小。

    Abstract:

    To understand the firing mechanism of underwater gun, a experimental platform was designed to simulate the interaction between cone-shaped multiple combustion gas jets and liquid.The influences from various injection pressures and nozzle diameters on multiple jets expansion characteristics was studied using a high-speed camera system.Experiment results show that increasing the injection pressure seems to improve expansion speed of jets and enhance flow turbulence and gas-liquid entrainment process.Injection pressure rises from 10.8 MPa to 28.8 MPa, expansion speed of central jet of nozzle A increases 28%, expansion speed of lateral jet increases 40%.The center orifice diameter increases from 2mm to 3mm, the maximum expansion speed of central jet and lateral jet increases 29%, 26%, respectively, and the speed decays faster as a another feature, while the lateral orifice diameter has little influence on expansion speed.

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引用本文

赵嘉俊,余永刚.锥形多股火药燃气射流与液体工质相互作用的实验研究[J].含能材料, 2015, 23(11):1055-1060. DOI:10.11943/j. issn.1006-9941.2015.11.004.
ZHAO Jia-jun, YU Yong-gang. Interaction between Cone-shaped Multiple Combustion Gas Jets and Liquid[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2015, 23(11):1055-1060. DOI:10.11943/j. issn.1006-9941.2015.11.004.

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历史
  • 收稿日期: 2015-01-07
  • 最后修改日期: 2015-02-10
  • 录用日期: 2015-03-24
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-10-19
  • 出版日期: 2015-10-28