CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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GAP/BPS交联体包覆球形ADN颗粒
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作者单位:

(1. 西安近代化学研究所, 陕西 西安 710065; 2. 氟氮化工资源高效开发与利用国家重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710065)

作者简介:

卢先明(1969-),男,研究员,主要从事含能粘合剂合成研究。e-mail: luxianming1220@126.com

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基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助(21573173)


Coating of Spherical ADN Particles by GAP/BPS Crosslinked Polymers
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. Xi′an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi′an 710065, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Fluorine & Nitrogen Chemicals, Xi′an 710065, China)

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    摘要:

    为了克服二硝酰胺铵(ADN)和异氰酸酯类固化剂不相容的问题, 以聚叠氮缩水甘油醚(GAP)/丁二酸二丙炔醇酯(BPS)交联体为包覆材料, 通过1, 3-偶极加成环化反应对球形ADN颗粒进行了交联固化包覆研究。采用扫描电镜能谱仪(EDS)和动态吸湿性分析法分析了ADN包覆后的表面元素组成和吸湿性, 结果表明, 与GAP/六亚甲基二异氰酸酯缩二脲固化剂(N-100)交联体相比, GAP/BPS交联体不仅与ADN相容性较好, 还可获得较好的包覆效果, 包覆后ADN的饱和吸湿率仅为0.78%。

    Abstract:

    To overcome the incompatible problem of ammonnium dinitramide(ADN) and the isocyanates curing agents, the curing coating research of spherical ADN particles were carried out usinng glycidyl azide polymer(GAP)/ bis-propargyl-succinate(BPS) crosslinked polymers as a coating material via 1, 3 dipolar cycloaddition reaction.The surface element composition and hygroscopicity of the coated ADN-prills were investigated by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and dynamic hygroscopic analytical method respectively.Results show that compared with the GAP/hexamethylene diisocyanate biuret curing agent (N-100) crosslinked polymers, the GAP/BPS crosslinked polymers exhibited better compatibility and coating effect with ADN, and the saturated hygroscopicity of coated ADN is only 0.78%.

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卢先明,莫洪昌,陈斌,等. GAP/BPS交联体包覆球形ADN颗粒[J].含能材料, 2016, 24(11):1080-1083. DOI:10.11943/j. issn.1006-9941.2016.11.008.
LU Xian-ming, MO Hong-chang, CHEN Bin, et al. Coating of Spherical ADN Particles by GAP/BPS Crosslinked Polymers[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2016, 24(11):1080-1083. DOI:10.11943/j. issn.1006-9941.2016.11.008.

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历史
  • 收稿日期: 2016-02-24
  • 最后修改日期: 2016-04-13
  • 录用日期: 2016-04-19
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-11-15
  • 出版日期: 2016-11-21