CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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全氮材料基础性能理论研究:Ⅱ.生成焓预测
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作者单位:

(1. 西安近代化学研究所 氟氮化工资源高效开发与利用国家重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710065; 2. 陕西师范大学, 陕西 西安 710062)

作者简介:

刘英哲(1986-),男,博士,副研究员,主要从事含能材料计算模拟研究。e-mail: liuyz_204@163.com

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基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助(21403162,21503160)


Theoretical Investigations on Fundamental Performances of All-nitrogen Materials: Ⅱ. Prediction of Enthalpies of Formation
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Affiliation:

(1. State Key Laboratory of Fluorine & Nitrogen Chemicals, Xi′an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi′an 710065, China; 2. Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710062, China)

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    摘要:

    为了准确预测全氮材料的生成焓, 基于原子化反应, 采用B3PW91、B3P86、B3LYP、X3LYP、O3LYP、M052X、M062X、M06HF、B2PLYP 9种密度泛函分别对52种多氮化合物的气相生成焓进行了计算。通过与实验数据对比, 双杂化泛函B2PLYP的平均绝对偏差最小, 为30.1 kJ·mol-1, 且优于G4方法, 选择该泛函计算了N4(Td)、N6(D3h)、N8(Oh)、N10(D5h)及N12(D6h)5种全氮分子的气相生成焓, 计算结果依次为756.4, 1338.2, 1878.5, 2144.3, 2787.0 kJ·mol-1

    Abstract:

    To accurately predict the enthalpies of formation of all-nitrogen materials, nine density functionals including B3PW91, B3P86, B3LYP, X3LYP, O3LYP, M052X, M062X, M06HF, B2PLYP52 were employed to calculate the enthalpies of formation of nitrogen-rich compounds via atomization reaction. The calculation results show that double hybrid functional B2PLYP has the smallest mean absolute deviation of 30.1 kJ·mol-1, which is more accurate than G4 method. Hence, the enthalpies of formation of five all-nitrogen molecules with cage structure, namely, N4(Td), N6(D3h), N8(Oh), N10(D5h), and N12(D6h), were predicted by B2PLYP functional, and the corresponding results were 756.4, 1338.2, 1878.5, 2144.3, 2787.0 kJ·mol-1, respectively.

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刘英哲,来蔚鹏,尉涛,等.全氮材料基础性能理论研究:Ⅱ.生成焓预测[J].含能材料, 2017, 25(7):552-556. DOI:10.11943/j. issn.1006-9941.2017.07.004.
LIU Ying-zhe, LAI Wei-peng, YU Tao, et al. Theoretical Investigations on Fundamental Performances of All-nitrogen Materials: Ⅱ. Prediction of Enthalpies of Formation[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2017, 25(7):552-556. DOI:10.11943/j. issn.1006-9941.2017.07.004.

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历史
  • 收稿日期: 2016-08-18
  • 最后修改日期: 2017-01-12
  • 录用日期: 2017-02-20
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-07-14
  • 出版日期: 2017-07-21