CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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Preparation and Safety Performances of Ammonium Perchlorate-based Molecular Perovskite Micro/nano Particles by Ball Milling
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School of Environment and Safety Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China

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    Abstract:

    In order to improve the safety performances of ammonium perchlorate-based molecular perovskite ((H2dabco)[NH4(ClO4)3], DAP), DAP with micro/nano particles were prepared by ball milling. The morphology and structure of the as-obtained samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and Raman spectroscopy (Raman). Thermal decomposition and impact sensitivity was investigated by thermo-gravimetric analysis-differential scanning calorimetry(TG-DSC) and GJB770B-2005 explosion probability method, respectively. The DAP obtained by ball-milling were micro/nano with ellipsoidal particles of 0.5-10 μm, which had relatively smooth surface and good phase stability. The peak temperature of thermal decomposition of micro/nano DAP was 370.6 ℃, which obviously decreased as compared with raw DAP(385.4 ℃). Futhermore, the impact sensitivity of micro/nano DAP(28%) was much lower than that of raw DAP (56%).

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李昊旻,曹雄,王保民,等.球磨法制备高氯酸铵基分子钙钛矿微纳米颗粒及安全性能分析[J].含能材料,2020,28(3):203-207.
LI Hao-min, CAO Xiong, WANG Bao-min, et al. Preparation and Safety Performances of Ammonium Perchlorate-based Molecular Perovskite Micro/nano Particles by Ball Milling[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2020,28(3):203-207.

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History
  • Received:June 17,2019
  • Revised:December 01,2019
  • Adopted:September 20,2019
  • Online: November 14,2019
  • Published: March 25,2020