CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
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发射药燃速压力指数变化规律的研究
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黄振亚(1958-),男,博士研究生,研究员,主要从事含能材料研究。

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火炸药燃烧国防科技重点实验室基金项目: 高能量、低烧蚀、高强度发射药燃烧性能研究(51455020204BQ0202)


Regularity of Burning Rate Pressure Exponent for Propellant
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    摘要:

    为深入研究含黑索今(RDX)类硝胺发射药的燃烧性能,采用密闭爆发器燃烧实验和分段数据处理分析方法,研究了3种含RDX硝胺发射药的燃速压力指数变化规律,并与传统的单基发射药进行了对比分析。实验结果表明,在0.2 g·cm-3装填密度的实验条件下,单基药的燃速压力指数在50~100 MPa压力范围内为0.869,在150~217 MPa压力范围内为0.926,随压力升高有增大的趋势; 而RDX硝胺发射药的燃速压力指数在低压下较大,尤其是RGD和JMZ配方在50~100 MPa压力范围内都明显大于1,但随压力升高而明显变小,并达到小于1的水平。另外,多孔粒状药的燃速压力指数明显小于单孔管状药。

    Abstract:

    In order to study combustion characteristics of RDX nitramine propellant furtherly,the burning rate pressure exponents for three RDX nitramine propellants were investigated by closed bomb test and data-treatment in the different range of pressure,and were compared with that of the single base propellant. Results show that the burning rate pressure exponent for single base propellant with loading density 0.2 g·cm-3, is 0.869 at 50-100 MPa,and 0.926 at 150-217 MPa,and it increases as pressure increasing. But the results are reverse for the RDX nitramine propellants,especialIy for RGD and JMZ nitramine propellants whose buring rate pressure exponent is over 1 under 150 MPa,and below 1 at higher pressure. In addition,the values of burning rate pressure exponent of multi-perforation granular propellants are smaller obviously than that of single′perforation cylinder propellants.

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黄振亚,王泽山,张远波.发射药燃速压力指数变化规律的研究[J].含能材料, 2006, 14(2):123-126.
HUANG Zhen-ya, WANG Ze-shan, ZHANG Yuan-bo. Regularity of Burning Rate Pressure Exponent for Propellant[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials, 2006, 14(2):123-126.

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  • 收稿日期: 2005-09-05
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  • 在线发布日期: 2011-11-04
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