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Simulation on Mechanic-thermal-chemical Response of CL-20/HMX Cocrystal under Shock Loading
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1.Hubei Institute of Aerospace Chemotechnology, Xiangyang 441003, China;2.Science and Technology on Aerospace Chemical Power Laboratory, Xiangyang 441003, China;3.Hubei Hangpeng Chemical Power Technology Co., Ltd, Xiangyang 441003, China

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    Abstract:

    In order to analyze the mechanism of shock sensitivity of CL-20/HMX cocrystal close to that of HMX, ReaxFF molecular dynamics simulation was used to investigate the mechanical-thermal structural changes and subsequent initial chemical reactions in CL-20/HMX cocrystals with or without voids. The structural deformation and subsequent chemical reaction process are effectively analyzed by using the momentum mirror model combined with shock-front absorbing boundary condition. When shocks subjected to CL-20, HMX, and CL-20/HMX, it is found that the decomposition speed of CL-20 is faster than that of HMX, while CL-20/HMX"s decomposition speed is very close to HMX"s. Besides, the decomposition speed of CL-20/HMX [100] shocks is faster than [111] shocks. This phenomenon is related to alternative arrangement of CL-20 and HMX molecular layers and the relative slip amount. When CL-20/HMX with 20 nm diameter void is shocked along the [100] direction at particle velocity of 2 km·s-1, hydrodynamic jet collapse does not occur instead of viscoplastic pore collapse. It largely promotes the rapid decomposition of CL-20 and HMX molecules in the high temperature and high pressure conditions formed by pore collapse and the viscoplastic deformation of crystal structure. A new hot spot formation from the void collapse further enhances the shock loading process.

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王宁,苏晶,关红波,等.冲击作用下CL-20/HMX共晶力-热-化学耦合响应的动力学模拟[J].含能材料,2021,29(4):315-324.
WANG Ning, SU Jing, GUAN Hong-bo, et al. Simulation on Mechanic-thermal-chemical Response of CL-20/HMX Cocrystal under Shock Loading[J]. Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2021,29(4):315-324.

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History
  • Received:January 20,2021
  • Revised:April 14,2021
  • Adopted:April 07,2021
  • Online: April 09,2021
  • Published: April 25,2021